Which term describes an incremental approach to construction where overlapping or sequential phases are treated as separate projects?

Which term describes an incremental approach to construction where overlapping or sequential phases are treated as separate projects?

• A. Scheduling
• B. Phased Construction
• C. Fast-tracking
• D. Critical Chain

Answer: (B)

Phased Construction describes dividing a project into distinct phases and treating each phase as a separate project with its own design, procurement, and construction activities. This incremental approach lets overlap or sequence work so portions can be completed and even occupied while later phases are still being designed or built. This is why it fits the scenario described in the question: the project is broken into phases, each managed as its own mini-project within the overall program. Scheduling, by contrast, is simply the order and timing of tasks within a single project; it doesn't specify treating phases as separate projects. Fast-tracking is about overlapping design and construction to speed delivery but keeps the work within one project rather than splitting into multiple projects. Critical Chain focuses on resource constraints and buffers, not on subdividing the work into phased, independent projects.

Phased Construction describes dividing a project into distinct phases and treating each phase as a separate project with its own design, procurement, and construction activities. This incremental approach lets overlap or sequence work so portions can be completed and even occupied while later phases are still being designed or built. This is why it fits the scenario described in the question: the project is broken into phases, each managed as its own mini-project within the overall program. Scheduling, by contrast, is simply the order and timing of tasks within a single project; it doesn't specify treating phases as separate projects. Fast-tracking is about overlapping design and construction to speed delivery but keeps the work within one project rather than splitting into multiple projects. Critical Chain focuses on resource constraints and buffers, not on subdividing the work into phased, independent projects.